Hells Gate National Park is a tiny park located between Naivasha Lake and Longonot and Suswa volcanoes, south of Lake Naivasha in Kenya, North West of Nairobi. Covered by ashes from the Longonot eruption which occurred 100 years ago, the park is famous for its geothermal station, Lower Gorge and spectacular sceneries (cliffs, volcanoes, gorges, geothermal steam).
Hell's Gate National Park is named after a narrow break in the cliffs, once a tributary of a prehistoric lake that fed early humans in the Rift Valley. The small Hell's Gate National Park is known for its wide variety of wildlife and for its scenery. This includes the Fischer's Tower and Central Tower columns and Hell's Gate Gorge. The national park is also home to three of the largest geothermal power stations in Africa at Olkaria.
Hell's Gate National Park is named after a narrow break in the cliffs, once a tributary of a prehistoric lake that fed early humans in the Rift Valley. It received the name "Hell's Gate" by explorers Fisher and Thomson in 1883 after their defeat against the hostile Maasai warriors, the park is now a peaceful area where you can walk or do biking alongside towering cliffs and wild animals.
Olkaria and Hobley's, two extinct volcanoes located in the park, can be seen as well as obsidian forms from the cool molten lava. Within Hell's Gate is the Hells Gate Gorge, lined with red cliffs which contain two volcanic plugs: Fischer's Tower and Central Tower suitable for rock climbing. Off of Central Tower is a smaller gorge which extends to the south and of which a path descends into hot springs that at some places you can find rocks that will burn you also there is a fair amount of sulfur you can feel in the water.
There is a wide variety of wildlife in the national park including Hyraxes, African buffalo, zebra, eland, hartebeest, Thomson's gazelle, hyena, and baboons are common. The park is also home to serval and small numbers of klipspringer antelope and the really seen Chanler's mountain reedbuck. However, the park has historically been an important home for the rare lammergeyer vultures. There are over 103 species of birds in the park, including vultures, Verreaux's Eagles, Augur Buzzard, and swifts.
The comprehensive Olkaria Geothermal Station, the first of its kind in Africa, generates geothermal power underneath Hell's Gate from the area's hot springs and geysers. The Olkaria geothermal power station, standing over the lava flow of the Ol Karia extinct volcano, is exploiting the super-heated steam locked 1,500 meters (4,500 ft) below surface (one of the hottest sources of the world) and is providing more than 25 % of Kenyan's electricity from its giant turbines.
Hiking, bicycling, climbing and motorcycling are encouraged within the park its actually one of only two Kenyan national parks where this is allowed making it an ideal venue for a weekend retreat, a short excursion or stopover while on safari from Lake Nakuru, Lake Naivasha, Lake Elementaita, Maasai Mara Game Reserve or even Nairobi.
At the Olook Karia Maasai Cultural Center experience the traditions of the Maasai culture as they sing, fight, dance and demonstrate jewellery making. For more than 100 years ago, Hell's gate was in the heart of the Maasai land and Lake Naivasha was a traditional refreshing point for Maasai herds. Nowadays, Maasai people are hardly seen in Naivasha town and lake but they still inhabit the unpopulated area surrounding the lake. Visiting a manyatta is a good way to learn more about Maasai people and culture and you may have the chance to watch the morans (young warrior) fighting, throwing their rungu (wooden stick) to hammer down animals or to see traditional dance - women singing while tall morans jump as high as an antelope.
Hell's Gate National Park was the main setting of the 1994 film; The Lion King is heavily modeled after the park, where several lead crew members of the film went to the park to study and gain an appreciation of the environment for the film. Other films like the Tomb Raider: Cradle of Life, King Solomon's Mines and Mountains of the Moon used the Lower Gorge /Ol Njorowa Gorge as backdrop of their movie.
Why Visit Hells Gate National Park, Kenya.
- Visit a park that has three of the largest geothermal power stations in Africa at Olkaria.
- Experience Hells Gate's wide variety of wildlife and for its scenery.
- Explore the Park on foot or on bicycle alongside towering cliffs and wild animals.
- Rock Climb one of the rock towers found on the park.
- Discover the hot springs and the sulphur pools by trekking down a narrow gorge.
- Try to spot the rare lammergeyer vultures and Verreaux's Eagles.
- Experience the culture of the local Maasai at the Olook Karia Maasai Cultural Center.
Featured Hells Gate National Park, Safari Holiday Vacation Trips
Nyungwe Forest National Park, Southwestern Rwanda Destinations
Nyungwe Forest National Park in southwestern Rwanda is south of Lake Kivu on the border with Burundi it is one of the oldest forests in Africa. Home to the Chimpanzee and thirteen other species of...
The Loisaba Wilderness Conservancy, Laikipia Plateau, Kenya
The Loisaba Wilderness Conservancy covering an area of roughly 150 square kilometers offers the rare excitement, adventure and privacy of the African wilderness. Although not a place to tick off the...
Nguruman Escarpment, Kenya Destinations
Nguruman Escarpment is an escarpment in southern Kenya forming the western wall of the Great Rift Valley. The escarpment is around 50 kilometers long and elongated in N-W direction. Its northern...
Kibale Forest National Park, Uganda Destinations
Kibale Forest National Park is home to the greatest variety and highest concentration of primates in East Africa (13 remarkable primate species in total) as well as a vast number of species of...
About And Africa Travel
And Africa Travel Offers unparalleled specialized Tailor-Made Bespoke VIP tailor-made Luxury Holiday Vacation experiences To Some of the best and renowned East African and Indian Ocean Destinations...
South-East Zanzibar / Michamvi Peninsula, Zanzibar Island Destination
South-East Zanzibar / Michamvi Peninsula, Zanzibar Island Destination. In the south-east corner of Zanzibar, the Michamvi Peninsula and south-east Zanzibar is very similar in character to the east...
Zanzibar Island North Coast Beach Holiday Vacation Extension - 7 Days
Zanzibar Island North Coast Beach Holiday Vacation Extension - 7 Days trip is an extension designed to be added onto the start or the end of a safari in East Africa Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda.
Shaba, Laikipia and Mara Circuit 11 Days Adventure
Shaba, Laikipia and Mara Circuit 11 Days Adventure. This holiday is an 11 day adventure fly-in safari to the Laikipia Plateau, the Shaba National Reserve and the Masai Mara. Both the Shaba and...
Gorilla Tracking Adventure, Uganda – 4 Days
Gorilla Tracking Adventure, Uganda is a 4 Days and 3 nights luxury Gorilla tracking Adventure safari in Uganda. Bwindi is home to half the world's remaining mountain gorillas.
Kakamega Forest, Kenya Destinations
The equatorial rainforest of Kakamega Forest is a living museum of unique and rare species. It is a wonderful place a treasure trove where the massive trees and thick wet undergrowth are the habitat...
Honeymoon Travel
Let us tailor-make your dream African luxury honeymoon travel holiday vacation trip today.
Selous National Park and Mafia Island Relaxed Safari and Beach Adventure Holiday - 13 Days
Selous National Park and Mafia Island Relaxed Safari and Beach Adventure Holiday - 13 Days. Selous National Park is one of the largest game reserves in the world and named after the English explorer...
Tarangire National Park, Northern Tanzania Destination
Tarangire National Park is arguably northern Tanzania's most interesting park, yet one of the least visited, Tarangire is justly famed for attracting large herds of elephant and zebra, ancient...
Il Ngwesi Group Ranch, Laikipia Plateau, Kenya
Il Ngwesi means “people of wildlife” in Laikipiak Masai and the name couldn’t be more appropriate. It was one of the first community-led conservation initiatives in northern Kenya, set up with a...
Ruaha National Park, Southern Tanzania Destination
Ruaha National Park, Southern Tanzania Destination in the heart of southern Tanzania the off the beaten track Ruaha National Park has a hot, dry climate and dramatic scenery as well as prolific game.
Rwanda Highlights Adventure Safari Holiday – 8 Days
Rwanda Highlights Adventure Safari Holiday – 8 Days the ultimate Rwandan safari experience, this adventure will take you through some of Rwanda’s most important towns, sites and National Parks.
Mount Kenya & The Aberdares holidays, Kenya Destinations
Mount Kenya & The Aberdares holidays, Kenya Destinations travel to where snowcapped mountains sit on the equator, safari experiences traverse through deep forests, and where Queen Elizabeth ascended...
Unsurpassed Kenya Holiday Safari Vacation – 6 Days
Unsurpassed Kenya Holiday Safari Vacation – 6 Days. Take in the awe-inspiring vistas of Kenya, travelling through Lake Elementaita and its flamingo lined shores home to abundant birdlife, to the...
Lake Tanganyika, Western Tanzania Destinations
Lake Tanganyika is the oldest and largest of the Rift Valley Lakes, the world's second deepest and probably Africa's least-polluted lake.
Mnemba Island, Zanzibar Island Archipelago Destination
Mnemba Island, Zanzibar Island Archipelago Destination is a serenely private tropical island, almost untouched and amazingly, only 20 minutes from Zanzibar by boat. Mnemba Island is described by...
Chimpanzee Tracking Expedition
Chimpanzee Tracking Expedition Taking a pilgrimage into one’s own evolutionary history is an unbelievably poignant and memorable experience.

